Health

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Dual strategy against 'castration-resistant' prostate cancer

Scientists intend to block a certain receptor in prostate cancer cells that is responsible for its growth. Known as 5-HT5AR, the receptors near the tumour increase the amount of serotonin, a neurotransmitter called the happiness hormone. However, serotonin also promotes the development of cancer and leads to metastases.

  • Photo: IIMCB, Gabriela Żurawska (left) and Katarzyna Mleczko-Sanecka, authors of a scientific paper in the American Journal of Hematology.
    Health

    Polish researchers discover new mechanism for regulating body iron levels

    Polish researchers from the International Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology in Warsaw have discovered a new mechanism for regulating iron levels in the body. They emphasize that strict control of the levels of this element is very important for health.

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    Health

    Polish scientists find curious relationship between biological clock genes, insulin and obesity

    The biological clock helps regulate the timing of various processes that occur in the body. Diurnal variability is demonstrated, among others, by genes that regulate insulin sensitivity. Polish scientists have shown that the expression of biological clock genes in subcutaneous adipose tissue is linked to the action of insulin: it is lower in obese people than in those with normal body weight.

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    Life

    Flexible knots and links in particles under better control

    Researchers from the University of Warsaw and the University of Wrocław have developed a method for constructing flexible molecular knots and links. Flexibility enables the formation of entangled regions in protein or nucleic acid molecules.

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    Health

    Study: COVID-19 may have reached Europe before December 2019

    There are indications that infections caused by SARS-CoV-2 appeared in Europe before the official start date of the pandemic, i.e. before the turn of 2020. This is evidenced by Polish research on the occurrence of excess mortality in over 900 regions of the continent in 2019.

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    Human

    Social position linked to health, Polish-Norwegian study shows

    Subjectively perceived social position is strongly related to health. The lower you assess your social status, the higher the risk of developing various diseases and the risk of death from various causes, a researcher from the University of Warsaw says.

  • Health

    Polish functional bone cements to replace bone defects and accelerate their regeneration

    Scientists and students from the Gdańsk University of Technology are working on injectable bone cements that support tissue reconstruction. The invention, which may be used in orthopaedics and trauma surgery, has been submitted for patent protection.

  • Photo from L'Oréal press release
    Health

    Scientific work is for the persistent, says brain researcher

    ‘There are successes in a scientist's work, but there are dozens of failures along the way. As much as 70-80 percent of our work ends in failure. However, a successful experiment is the greatest motivation for further work,’ says Dr. Aleksandra Rutkowska, who studies the nervous system, especially the degeneration processes taking place in the brain.

  • The aneurysm is marked in red.. Credit: Zbigniew Tyfa.
    Technology

    Software to support neurosurgeons in aneurysm treatment

    Aneurysms of various shapes and sizes, previously imaged in patients, will be virtually 'operated on' in many possible ways. This will lead to the creation of software that will help neurosurgeons secure them against breaking and growing.

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    Health

    Biomaterial injection to accelerate bone healing

    A Polish scientist is working on a nanofibre biomaterial that can be injected directly into the fracture site. Ultimately, it will help patients whose bones heal too slowly or when this process is hampered by problems related to osteoporosis, among other things.

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  • Credit: Marcin Kluczek

    Peatland vegetation diseases can be detected with AI and satellite systems

  • Canine 'Jack the Ripper' - last Eurasian lycaon from Polish lands

  • Unique collection of 16th-17th century fabrics and shoes discovered at ECF Camerimage construction site

  • Polish sensor for non-invasive monitoring of body water level

  • Polish scientists reinterpret petroglyphs of Toro Muerto

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Boulder TM 1219 in a wider landscape perspective. Credit: A. Rozwadowski, source: Cambridge Archaeological Journal.

Polish scientists reinterpret petroglyphs of Toro Muerto

The geometric patterns, lines and zigzags that accompany the images of dancers (danzantes) carved in the rocks of the Peruvian Toro Muerto are not snakes or lightning bolts, but a record of songs - suggest Polish scientists who analyse rock art from 2,000 years ago.