Mitosis, the process that leads to the creation of two identical daughter cells from one cell, is the foundation of life, growth and reproduction. It seemed that it was already a well-understood process. Meanwhile, another brick has been added to the knowledge about it.
Lynxes living in the Carpathians use vast areas and often move across national borders, scientists from a Czech-Slovak-Polish team have found. They have been studying these animals for a decade using modern telemetry collars.
Dr. Andrzej Mizera from the Polish AI research and development centre, IDEAS NCBR, will conduct research on cell reprogramming using AI. An international team of scientists from Poland and Luxembourg will develop advanced computational methods that in the future may contribute to the treatment of Parkinson's disease.
The higher the annual temperature, the greater the impact of herbivorous insects on the circulation of nutrients and carbon in deciduous forests, shows a global study conducted in 40 such natural environments. One of them was the Białowieża Forest.
Biologists from the University of Lodz are investigating whether plants can be used to remove 'forever chemicals' from the soil. These are non-biodegradable chemical compounds known as perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) that pose a serious threat to the environment and human health.
Scientists from Poland and Italy have identified the structure of the protein responsible for sensing cold. This protein plays a role in soothing pain, among other things, which is why in the future their findings may contribute to the development of new medical therapies for neuropathic pain and irritable bowel syndrome.
The legless lizard Pseudopus pannonicus, which lived in Poland between 15 and 2 million years ago, could have been over 2 m long.
Scientists from the AGH University of Science and Technology in Kraków and the Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences are investigating whether plants emit sounds in stressful situations, such as water shortage, excessive dryness or pest attacks.
Palaeontologists discovered over 100 bones of terrestrial and marine animals from 240 million years ago each week during excavations at a site in Miedary (Silesia). Researchers are particularly pleased with several dozen well-preserved shark teeth.
Foxes, raccoon dogs and martens search for food near military posts and penetrate the barrier on the Polish-Belarusian border, the barrier is impassable for larger mammals, report scientists who investigate the impact of the border fortification on the nature of the Białowieża Forest.