The IIMCB team has described a new function of LSEC cells. Photo shows the co-first authors of the paper: Aneta Jończy, PhD (first from the left) and Gabriela Żurawska, PhD  (first from the right), and corresponding author and head of the Laboratory of Iron Homeostasis, Katarzyna Mleczko-Sanecka, PhD (second from the right). Photo from press release

Warsaw scientists discover new function of specialized liver vascular cells

A previously unknown function of specialised liver vascular cells, showing that they actively remove free haemoglobin from the bloodstream, has been identified by scientists from the International Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology in Warsaw.

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    Life

    Polish scientists warn GFP fluorescent marker may lead to misinterpretation in cell research

    Polish researchers have shown that green fluorescent protein (GFP), one of the most widely used marker proteins in biological research, may lead to misinterpretations of cellular processes.

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    Life

    Ancient three-clawed turtles roamed farther north than previously thought, study finds

    Fossils of three-clawed turtles dating to about 12 million years ago have been discovered at three sites in southern Poland, significantly extending the known northern range of the group.

  • Magdalena Laskowska from the Institute of Nuclear Physics of the Polish Academy of Sciences in Kraków examines a glass plate coated with a layer of B-STING material. (Source: Institute of Nuclear Physics PAS)
    Technology

    Polish scientists develop nanocomposite that produces biocides on demand

    Polish scientists have developed a silica-based nanocomposite known as B-STING, that can automatically generate biocidal substances in response to microorganisms, effectively targeting bacteria, fungi, and viruses while remaining safe for human cells.

  • Symbiotic bacteria that inhabit the tissues of a planthopper. The fluorescence microscope image shows three types of symbionts, marked with different colours. These microorganisms supplement the insect's diet with essential amino acids not found in plant sap. Anna Michalik; mBio (2021), CC BY
    Life

    Polish scientists identify smallest known bacterial genomes

    Polish researchers have discovered and described the smallest bacterial genomes ever identified, containing just over 60 protein-coding genes - roughly 1% of a typical bacterial genome - placing these microorganisms at the edge of cellular life.

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    Earth

    Pollinator survival depends on soil quality, study finds

    Pollinator survival depends on soil quality, scientists involved in a pan-European research initiative said, announcing a four-year project to examine how soil condition and management affect pollinating insects and what measures could better protect them.

  • Myrmica worker ants, colour-coded to distinguish individuals during an experiment. Credit: Daniel Sánchez Garcia
    Life

    Fungal infection alters ant colony behaviour, study shows

    A long-term fungal infection in ants affects the division of labour within colonies, according to biologists from the University of Warsaw Botanical Garden and the Museum and Institute of Zoology of the Polish Academy of Sciences.

  • Photo of an ichthyosaur skull preserved in a mine wall in Annopol. Credit: Grzegorz Gajek
    Life

    Giant ‘sea lizard’ the size of a killer whale found in Poland

    Palaeontologists have identified the remains of a large ichthyosaur, comparable in size to a modern killer whale, discovered in a phosphate mine in Annopol on the Vistula River in eastern Poland.

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    Life

    European city birds flee sooner from women than men, study finds

    Birds living in European cities flee earlier from women than from men, according to an international study that included Polish researchers.

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    Space

    Undersea observatory learns to identify cosmic signals from sea noise

    KM3NeT, a vast undersea network of thousands of light sensors in the Mediterranean Sea, is learning to distinguish rare neutrino signals from natural background flashes in real time, according to a study published in Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A.

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    Polish scientists warn GFP fluorescent marker may lead to misinterpretation in cell research

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  • Warsaw scientists discover new function of specialized liver vascular cells

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Polish scientists warn GFP fluorescent marker may lead to misinterpretation in cell research

Polish researchers have shown that green fluorescent protein (GFP), one of the most widely used marker proteins in biological research, may lead to misinterpretations of cellular processes.